MERIDA
The
charming and magical city of Merida is located in the state of Yucatan, about
177 km (110 mi) from Campeche and 320 km (198 mi) from Cancun. Thanks to its
tropical climate and cool winds that blow in from the nearby coast,
temperatures range between 28º and 35º C (82º and 95º F) throughout most of the
year.
Founded upon the ruins of the Mayan
city T’ho, which was constructed with white limestone and means "Face of
Infinity," Merida is known today as the White City. It has beautiful and
solidly built colonial buildings that house the city’s history, art, traditions
and culture. In the downtown Historic Center, you can visit the city cathedral,
an impressive 16th century construction. Or you can go to
interesting museums, such as the Yucatan Museum of Archaeology, which you’ll
find in Palacio Canton, an elegant building dating back to the Porfirian era.
You can also take a ride in a horse-drawn carriage down the city’s main avenue,
Paseo Montejo, which is lined with 19th century mansions and well-known
hotels. It’s a pleasant tour blending sights of old and new.
While in Merida, you can try many of
the exquisite dishes characteristic of Yucatecan cuisine. Papadzules and
panuchos are made with stuffed corn tortillas and bathed in hot sauce. The traditional
cochinita pibil is pork marinated in orange juice and served with beans and red
onion.
You can also use Merida as a base to
visit old henequen haciendas just several kilometers outside of the city. Many
of them have been converted into luxurious hotels. As part of the exciting tour
of Merida’s environs, you can check out some amazing cenotes (sinkholes) in
underground river systems and you can take in beautiful natural scenery at the
Reserva de la Biosfera Ria Celestun, a biosphere reserve and habitat of
hundreds of pink flamingos. Also near the White City are many spectacular
archaeological zones where you can discover the grandeur of the ancient Mayan
culture at sites such as Uxmal, Dibilchaltun and Chichen Itza.